eToro in 60 Seconds
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Main reason to consider eToro | CopyTrader automatically mirrors selected investors’ future trades, with tools to review their performance and risk scores. |
| Biggest drawback | Costs can include currency conversion, a 1% fee on crypto buys and sells, overnight CFD fees and a $5 withdrawal fee from USD investment accounts. |
| Minimum deposit | $10 general minimum deposit; payment-method minimums may be higher. |
| Pricing model | Floating spreads, commission-free stock trading in many regions, a 1% crypto buy/sell fee, and additional conversion, withdrawal and overnight CFD fees. |
| Main platforms | eToro Platform and eToro Mobile App. |
| Main markets | Stocks, ETFs, cryptocurrencies, forex, commodities, indices and options. |
| Maximum leverage | Up to 1:400 for eligible professional clients on major currency pairs; retail leverage is lower and varies by asset and regulatory entity. |
| Best suited to | Investors interested in social investing, copy trading and managing a portfolio through a web or mobile platform. |
| Less suited to | Scalpers, who are prohibited from using the platform, and traders seeking raw-spread pricing with a clearly specified commission schedule. |
eToro combines underlying investments with leveraged and short CFD positions, so the instrument and order type determine whether a trade involves asset ownership, financing charges or additional risk.
Pros
- CopyTrader mirrors selected investors’ future trades and can be stopped or adjusted at any time.
- The platform is available on the web and mobile, with a demo account for practice.
- Retail clients trading CFDs have negative balance protection.
Cons
- Scalping is prohibited under eToro’s terms.
- USD investment-account withdrawals generally incur a $5 fee, and the minimum withdrawal is $30.
- Currency conversion fees apply to many non-USD deposits, withdrawals and trades.
How eToro Works
The basic trading model
eToro combines investing in eligible underlying assets with leveraged and short exposure through CFDs. Non-leveraged BUY positions in stocks can represent underlying shares in eligible regions; short or leveraged stock positions are CFDs and do not confer ownership. Eligible users can also hold spot crypto, while short or leveraged crypto positions are CFDs. ETF positions may be underlying investments or CFDs; short or leveraged ETF positions are CFDs.
Forex positions are leveraged trading positions rather than cash currency balances. Commodity exposure is through CFDs, including spot-style and expiring contracts, so customers do not own the physical commodity. Index positions are trading instruments rather than ownership of an index and may be taken long or short, with leverage.
CopyTrader adds a portfolio-mirroring layer: a user chooses an investor, allocates funds and has future trades copied proportionally. Copying has no additional management fee, although the copied trades remain subject to their trading costs. Users can stop copying or change the funds allocated, and can review investor performance, portfolio and risk information before choosing.
Important regional differences
Underlying-asset access, crypto treatment, leverage and account protections vary by country and regulatory entity. For example, US clients can copy only other US users. Options trading is available to eToro USA clients, while spot crypto is available only in eligible regions. Retail CFD leverage is subject to the limits of the client’s regulatory entity.
The Costs That Matter
Trading costs
eToro uses floating spreads. The figures below are average spreads, not minimum advertised spreads. Stock trading is commission-free in many regions, although location-dependent charges may apply. The figures do not imply a single account-wide pricing schedule.
| Instrument | Typical / Average Spread | Commission |
|---|---|---|
| EUR/USD | 1.42 pips | No separate commission; CFD opening/closing spread applies. |
| GBP/USD | 2.38 pips | No separate commission; CFD opening/closing spread applies. |
| Gold (XAU/USD) | 4.62 points | No separate commission; CFD opening/closing spread applies. |
| S&P 500 CFD | 1.2 points | No separate commission; CFD opening/closing spread applies. eToro itemizes CFD opening/closing spread charges rather than a separate commission. |
| Stocks and ETFs | For CFD positions, 0.15% per trade; market spreads remain variable. | Commission-free in many regions; $1–$2 may apply depending on location |
| Cryptocurrencies | For CFD positions, 1% per trade; market spreads remain variable and can widen. | 1% on buys and sells, plus market spreads |
Non-trading costs
Most USD investment-account withdrawals incur a flat $5 fee, and the minimum withdrawal is $30. Withdrawals from eligible local-currency accounts may be free; eToro USA users do not pay withdrawal fees. Intermediary banks may charge additional fees on international transfers. Currency conversion charges apply when depositing, withdrawing or trading in a currency other than USD; the rate depends on the payment method and currency. eToro Club members may receive conversion-fee discounts.
A $10 monthly inactivity fee applies after 12 months. Overnight fees apply to CFDs, including leveraged or short positions in stocks, ETFs, indices, commodities and currencies. Fees are deducted daily on weekdays, with a weekend fee—triple the daily fee for most assets—applied on Wednesdays or Fridays. Crypto overnight fees are charged every day, including weekends. Non-leveraged “real” stock, ETF and crypto positions do not incur overnight fees. Fees depend on position value and direction and can change.
Cost takeaway
Investors using eligible non-leveraged stocks, ETFs or crypto avoid overnight financing, but currency conversion and other transaction costs can still matter. Frequent crypto trading faces the 1% buy/sell fee plus market spreads. Traders holding leveraged or short CFD positions overnight should account for recurring financing charges, while regular withdrawals from a USD investment account add a fixed fee.
The Costs That Matter
- Average spreads include 1.42 pips on EUR/USD and 2.38 pips on GBP/USD.
- Crypto buys and sells incur a 1% fee plus market spreads.
- A $10 monthly inactivity fee applies after 12 months; CFD positions held overnight can incur financing fees.
Choosing Your eToro Setup
Account options
| Account type | Pricing model | Minimum deposit | Platform access | Main restriction | Most relevant for |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Corporate | Instrument-specific | Corporate account: USD 10,000 first-deposit minimum. | eToro web and mobile | Corporate legal ownership structure | Corporate account holders |
| Islamic | Instrument-specific; administrative fees may apply to positions held open instead of overnight interest | Typically $1,000 or higher, depending on region | eToro web and mobile | Swap-free accounts are limited to specific regions and not all instruments may be compliant | Eligible customers seeking a swap-free arrangement |
| Professional | Instrument-specific | Qualification rather than a separate deposit tier | eToro web and mobile | Eligibility tests apply; professional status reduces retail protections | Eligible clients seeking professional status and higher leverage |
| Retail | Instrument-specific eToro spread and fee schedule | Country-dependent | eToro web and mobile | Leverage limits depend on regulatory entity and product | Clients trading under retail protections |
The account decision is principally about client status and eligibility, not a choice between several published spread tiers. Retail status retains retail protections and regulatory leverage limits. Professional status can raise leverage—up to 1:400 on major FX pairs for eligible clients—but reduces retail protections. Swap-free treatment is region-dependent and may include an administrative fee, so it does not mean every position is cost-free overnight.
Platform choices
| Platform | Web | Desktop | Mobile | Automation | Main Limitation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| eToro Platform | Yes | Browser-based core platform; no native desktop client verified for this generic platform label | Yes | Yes — official eToro APIs support real/demo order execution and algorithmic trading bots | API/bot availability, permissions and eligible products can vary by jurisdiction/account; automation is via the API rather than an in-platform scripting engine. |
| eToro Mobile App | No | No | Yes | Yes — eToro automation is available through the separate official API; the mobile app itself is not a coding environment | Mobile interface; algorithm development/execution is handled through eToro APIs rather than inside the app. |
Base currency and account configuration
Account base currencies include USD, GBP, EUR, AUD and DKK. Fees can apply when funds or trades involve a currency other than USD, so the choice of account currency and funding route can affect total costs. A demo account is available.
Swap-Free accounts are offered in specific regions, with availability identified for the UAE, Qatar, Oman, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Jordan, Morocco, Egypt and Algeria. Customers first open and verify a standard account, then request conversion through customer support. eToro also offers a Sharia-compliant ShariaAI-Growth portfolio.
Choosing Your eToro Setup
- Retail, Professional, Corporate and Islamic accounts are available.
- Professional status can permit leverage up to 1:400 on major FX pairs but reduces retail protections.
- Base account currencies include USD, GBP, EUR, AUD and DKK.
What You Can Trade
eToro’s instruments span underlying investments and derivatives. The product structure matters: short and leveraged positions are CFDs, while some non-leveraged positions can represent ownership of eligible underlying assets.
| Market | Approx. Number | Important Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Forex | 65 | Currencies are leveraged trading positions rather than cash balances. Retail leverage is capped by the client’s regulatory entity. |
| Stocks | 4,910 | Non-leveraged BUY positions can be underlying shares in eligible regions; short or leveraged stock positions are CFDs and do not give ownership. |
| Indices | 46 | Index positions are trading instruments rather than ownership of an index. They can be traded long or short and may use leverage. |
| Commodities | 69 | Commodity exposure is through CFDs, including spot-style and expiring contracts; the physical commodity is not owned. |
| Cryptocurrencies | 150+ | Spot crypto is available in eligible regions, while short or leveraged crypto positions are CFDs. Crypto treatment varies by country. |
Options are also included among eToro’s tradeable asset categories, with options trading available to eToro USA clients. Product availability and treatment can vary by jurisdiction.
What You Can Trade
- The offering includes 4,910 stocks, 65 forex pairs and 46 indices.
- Commodity exposure is through CFDs; customers do not own the physical commodity.
- Spot crypto and underlying-asset treatment are subject to regional and position-type differences.
What Trading Is Like in Practice
Order execution
Execution can slip. Limit orders are filled only at the limit price or a better one. Crypto sales through the eToro Money wallet may carry a maximum-slippage guarantee. The platform does not publish a general execution-speed figure here, so the practical distinction to focus on is order type: a limit order constrains the execution price, while other order types may be exposed to slippage.
Leverage, margin and stop-out
Retail leverage varies by instrument and regulatory entity. The default retail limits include 1:30 for major currency pairs; 1:20 for non-major currencies, gold and major indices; 1:10 for other commodities and non-major indices; 1:5 for individual stocks; and 1:2 for cryptoassets, with crypto limits varying by region and regulator. Eligible professional clients may access up to 1:400 on major currency pairs and up to 1:100 on indices and commodities.
Leverage requires a CFD position, so the customer does not own the underlying asset through that trade. Margin-call and stop-out levels are both 100%. Retail clients trading CFDs have negative balance protection; professional clients do not.
Trading restrictions
Scalping is prohibited under eToro’s terms and conditions. Hedging is allowed, including opening opposite positions on the same asset through short CFD positions. Options are currently restricted to eToro USA clients. News trading is possible, but trading can be halted around significant company news, preventing positions from being opened or closed until trading resumes.
Official eToro APIs support algorithmic trading, market-data streaming and portfolio management. API access and eligible products can vary by jurisdiction and account; automation is through the API rather than an in-platform scripting engine. US clients can copy only other US users.
Day-to-day usability
The proprietary platform focuses on social features, CopyTrader and Smart Portfolios and is available through a browser and mobile apps. It prioritizes ease of use over advanced, customizable desktop setups. CopyTrader has no additional management fee, but the copied trades still incur their applicable spreads and other trading costs. Users can review investor history, risk scores and portfolios, set a Copy Stop Loss, and stop copying or change allocated funds.
What Trading Is Like in Practice
- Scalping is prohibited under eToro’s terms.
- Retail leverage on major currency pairs is up to 1:30 by default, while professional-client limits can be higher.
- Execution can slip; limit orders are filled only at the limit price or better.
From Sign-Up to First Trade
1. Eligibility
eToro restricts service in many countries. Confirm that your country is eligible before attempting to open an account. Options trading is restricted to eToro USA clients, and copy-trading rules differ for US clients.
2. Registration
Register for a standard account and choose the relevant account setup. Customers seeking an Islamic Swap-Free account first need a standard account; the swap-free option is limited to specific regions.
3. Verification
Identity verification is required for all users. eToro requires a government-issued identity document, proof of address such as a utility bill or bank statement, and mobile-number verification. Proof of address should be dated within the previous three months. A tax identification number is often required for regulatory reporting. Unverified accounts may face limits on deposits, withdrawals or trading.
4. Initial funding
The general minimum deposit is $10, but the minimum for the payment methods in the funding table is $50. Funding and conversion conditions vary by method, account currency and region. Bank-wire deposits typically take 4–7 business days; card, e-wallet and eToro Money deposits are typically available right away.
5. Getting ready to trade
Customers can use the demo account to practice. Before placing a live trade, check whether the position is an underlying investment or a CFD, review the applicable spread and any conversion or overnight charges, and confirm the leverage limit for the relevant product and regulatory entity. API automation is separate from the web or mobile interface and may depend on account, product and jurisdiction permissions.
From Sign-Up to First Trade
- KYC verification requires government-issued ID, proof of address and mobile-number verification.
- Proof of address should be dated within the previous three months.
- Unverified accounts may face deposit, withdrawal or trading restrictions.
Depositing and Withdrawing Money
Deposits
Card, e-wallet and eToro Money deposits are typically available right away. Bank wires typically take 4–7 business days. Deposits have no broker fee, although currency-conversion charges may apply depending on payment method and account currency.
| Method | Minimum | Broker Fee | Broker Processing | Expected Settlement |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $50 | No deposit fee, currency-conversion fee may apply depending deposit/account currency | Instant | Instant | |
| $50 | No deposit fee, currency-conversion fee may apply depending deposit/account currency | Instant | Instant | |
| $50 | No deposit fee, currency-conversion fee may apply depending deposit/account currency | Instant | Instant | |
| $50 | No deposit fee, currency-conversion fee may apply depending deposit/account currency | Instant | Instant | |
| $50 | No deposit fee, currency-conversion fee may apply depending deposit/account currency | Instant | Instant | |
| $50 | No deposit fee, currency-conversion fee may apply depending deposit/account currency | Instant | Instant | |
| $50 | No deposit fee, currency-conversion fee may apply depending deposit/account currency | 4–7 business days | 4–7 business days |
Withdrawals
For USD investment accounts, the minimum withdrawal is $30 and a $5 fee generally applies. Withdrawals from eligible local-currency accounts may be free. E-wallet withdrawals can take up to two business days; card and bank-transfer withdrawals can take up to 10 business days after processing. eToro Money withdrawals are instant.
| Method | Minimum | Broker Fee | Broker Processing | Expected Settlement |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $30 for USD accounts | Free from eligible local-currency account, $5 from USD investment account | Up to 2 business days | Up to 2 business days | |
| $30 for USD accounts | Free from eligible local-currency account, $5 from USD investment account | Up to 2 business days | Up to 2 business days | |
| $30 for USD accounts | Free from eligible local-currency account, $5 from USD investment account | Up to 2 business days | Up to 2 business days | |
| $30 for USD accounts | Free from eligible local-currency account, $5 from USD investment account | Up to 10 business days after processing | Up to 10 business days after processing | |
| $30 for USD accounts | Free from eligible local-currency account, $5 from USD investment account | Up to 10 business days after processing | Up to 10 business days after processing | |
| $30 for USD accounts | Free from eligible local-currency account, $5 from USD investment account | Up to 10 business days after processing | Up to 10 business days after processing | |
| $30 for USD accounts | Free from eligible local-currency account, $5 from USD investment account | Up to 10 business days after processing | Up to 10 business days after processing |
Broker processing and payment-provider settlement are separate steps; card and bank-transfer times can extend to 10 business days after processing. Intermediary banks may add charges on international transfers.
Depositing and Withdrawing Money
- The payment methods in the deposit table have a $50 minimum, above the general $10 minimum deposit.
- USD investment-account withdrawals generally have a $30 minimum and a $5 fee.
- Card and bank-transfer withdrawals can take up to 10 business days after processing.
Customer Support
| Support Channel | Available | Hours | Languages / Important Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Live chat | Yes | 24/5 live customer service | English, Spanish, Italian, German, Arabic, French, Romanian, Chinese, Vietnamese and Greek |
| Ticket | Yes | 24/5 live customer service | Access through the Customer Service Center |
| Automated support | Yes | 24/7 | AI chatbot; account questions can be handled by securely logged-in users |
Availability
Human customer service is available 24/5, Monday to Friday. Automated support is available around the clock, but it does not replace live assistance.
How traders can get help
Customers can use the Customer Service Center, live chat or the ticket system. The listed support languages include English, Spanish, Italian, German, Arabic, French, Romanian, Chinese, Vietnamese and Greek.
Support limitations
Support quality varies by case. Users praise courteous, professional service and useful technical help, while more difficult cases can involve inconsistent account-manager support or technical issues that take too long to resolve.
Customer Support
- Live customer service is available 24/5; automated support is available 24/7.
- Support channels include live chat and a ticket system.
- Customer experiences vary, with some users reporting slow resolution of technical problems.
What Protects Your Money?
Which protections apply depends on the eToro entity serving the customer, the customer’s eligibility and the account type. eToro operates across several regulatory jurisdictions, but compensation schemes and client protections are not universal.
Legal entities and regulators
| Client Region | Regulator | License / Registration | Main Protection |
|---|---|---|---|
| United Kingdom | FCA | 583263 | Eligible clients may be covered by the FSCS, subject to eligibility and account type. |
| Cyprus / EU | CySEC | 109/10 | Eligible clients may be covered by the ICF, subject to eligibility and account type. |
| Australia | ASIC | 491139 | Client-fund segregation applies; a compensation scheme is not specified here. |
| Singapore | MAS | CMS101824 | Client-fund segregation applies; a compensation scheme is not specified here. |
| United States securities clients | SEC | 8-70212 | Eligible clients may be covered by SIPC, subject to eligibility and account type. |
| United States securities clients | FINRA | CRD 298361 | Eligible clients may be covered by SIPC, subject to eligibility and account type. |
eToro’s regulatory jurisdictions also include Seychelles, the United Arab Emirates and Singapore. Protections depend on the specific entity and account; the UK, EU and US compensation arrangements do not apply globally.
Client money protections
eToro segregates client funds from company operating funds. Client money is held in segregated bank accounts or qualifying money market funds, and stocks, CFDs and other assets are held on clients’ behalf in segregated omnibus accounts. Segregation is intended to keep client funds outside the reach of company creditors in an insolvency, but it does not prevent trading losses.
Eligible clients may receive private insurance of up to £1 million, €1 million or AUD 1 million, depending on the subsidiary. It covers cash, CFDs and securities, but not cryptoasset positions. The UK FSCS, Cyprus/EU ICF and US SIPC may provide additional protection to eligible customers within their respective entities and account types.
Retail clients trading CFDs have negative balance protection: if a sudden market movement drives the portfolio value below zero, eToro can liquidate positions and reset the balance to zero if the client is eligible. This protection applies to the total account portfolio value, not necessarily to each position separately. It does not apply to professional clients, and it does not cover a negative “Cash Available” figure when overall portfolio value remains positive. Non-leveraged cryptoassets do not have specific negative balance protection.
Company transparency
eToro was founded in 2007 and is publicly traded. Its shares began trading on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the ticker ETOR after its May 2025 IPO.
Important distinction
Segregation, compensation arrangements and eligible insurance address specified risks connected with broker failure or custody. They do not insure clients against losses caused by market movements, leverage, spreads, conversion costs or CFD financing.
What Protects Your Money?
- Client funds are segregated from eToro’s operating funds.
- Eligible clients may receive private insurance of up to £1 million, €1 million or AUD 1 million, depending on the subsidiary; cryptoasset positions are excluded.
- Negative balance protection covers eligible retail CFD clients, but not professional clients or non-leveraged cryptoassets.
The Biggest Catch With eToro
What the headline claim suggests
CopyTrader can make it possible to follow another investor without placing each trade manually, and eToro charges no additional management fee for the feature. That can make copying appear frictionless.
What happens in practice
Copied trades are still subject to eToro’s trading costs. Depending on the assets and positions, those can include spreads, the 1% crypto buy/sell fee, currency conversion and overnight CFD fees. A copied portfolio can also include leveraged or short CFD positions, which do not provide ownership of the underlying asset and can incur financing costs. Copying does not remove those costs or the risks of the positions.
Who should care most
This matters most to users copying investors who trade frequently, use crypto or hold leveraged and short CFD positions overnight. Users should assess the investor’s portfolio and risk score as well as past performance, and consider how trading costs fit their own account and currency.
Practical example
If a copied trade is a crypto buy followed by a sale, the 1% buy fee and 1% sell fee apply, in addition to market spreads. If the copied positions are CFDs held overnight, overnight fees may also apply. CopyTrader itself adds no management fee, but it does not waive these underlying charges.
Who eToro Is Really For
Consider eToro if you...
- Want to explore social investing and copy other investors’ trades while retaining the ability to stop copying or change the allocated funds.
- Prefer a proprietary web and mobile platform with a demo account and social features.
- Want access to a mix of eligible underlying stocks, ETFs and crypto alongside CFD markets, and are prepared to check the position structure before trading.
You may want to look elsewhere if you...
- Use scalping strategies, which eToro prohibits.
- Need a native desktop trading client or in-platform scripting engine; the core platform is browser-based, and API automation is separate.
- Frequently trade crypto or hold leveraged and short CFDs overnight and want to avoid the related transaction or financing charges.
The Bottom Line
eToro’s clearest proposition is the combination of social investing and CopyTrader on a web-and-mobile platform. The main compromise is that copying does not remove the costs and risks of the underlying trades, while scalping is prohibited and the platform offers no native desktop client. Investors who value copy trading and can evaluate position types and costs are most likely to accept that trade-off.
How We Reviewed eToro
This review evaluates account terms, spreads and fees, funding and withdrawal conditions, platform functions, product structure, execution policies, regulatory registrations and client protections. Broker claims, regulator details and customer feedback are treated according to their distinct roles; no personal platform testing is claimed here. For more detail on how brokers are assessed, see our review methodology.
Contact Info
- Website:
- https://www.etoro.com
- Company Address:
- 30 Sheshet Hayamim St., Bnei Brak, Israel 5120261
FAQ
Is eToro regulated?
eToro operates under regulatory jurisdictions that include the United Kingdom, Cyprus, Australia, Seychelles, the United Arab Emirates, Singapore and the United States. Relevant registrations include FCA 583263, CySEC 109/10 and ASIC 491139. The applicable entity depends on the customer’s region.
Is eToro legitimate, and what protections apply?
eToro was founded in 2007 and is publicly traded on Nasdaq under the ticker ETOR. It segregates client funds, and eligible clients may fall under the UK FSCS, Cyprus/EU ICF or US SIPC arrangements, depending on entity and account type. These protections do not cover ordinary market losses.
What is eToro’s minimum deposit?
The general minimum deposit is $10, but the payment methods in the deposit table have a $50 minimum. Account and payment conditions can vary by country and currency.
What fees does eToro charge?
Costs can include floating spreads, a 1% fee on crypto buys and sells, currency-conversion charges, overnight fees on CFDs, a $5 withdrawal fee from most USD investment accounts and a $10 monthly inactivity fee after 12 months. Stock trading is commission-free in many regions, although location-dependent fees of $1–$2 may apply.
What account types and platforms does eToro offer?
Account types include retail, professional, corporate and Islamic. The proprietary eToro Platform works in a browser and on mobile, while the eToro Mobile App is for mobile use. Swap-Free accounts are limited to specific regions and may involve administrative fees.
Does eToro offer a demo account?
Yes. eToro offers a demo account for practice. Official eToro APIs also support real and demo order execution, with API and product permissions varying by jurisdiction and account.
What is eToro’s maximum leverage?
Eligible professional clients may access leverage up to 1:400 on major currency pairs. Retail leverage is lower and varies by asset and regulatory entity; the default retail limit for major currency pairs is 1:30. Higher leverage applies to CFD positions and increases the risk of rapid losses.
Does eToro allow scalping, and how long do withdrawals take?
Scalping is prohibited under eToro’s terms. E-wallet withdrawals can take up to two business days, while cards and bank transfers can take up to 10 business days after processing; the USD-account minimum is $30 and a $5 fee generally applies. Retail clients trading CFDs have negative balance protection, but professional clients do not.